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Decision Frameworks

The Importance of Grammar

When restating problems, use simple, positive, active-voice sentences to improve clarity and reduce cognitive load.

THE IDEA

The Importance of Grammar

A valuable tip when restating problems is to make them simple, positive, and in active voice. The mind works more easily and quickly with simple, positive, active-voice sentences than with complex, negative, passive-voice sentences.

When to use it

  • In business, when defining a project goal, restate it positively to motivate the team.

  • In education, when giving instructions, use simple, positive, active sentences to improve student understanding.

  • In communication, when giving feedback, frame it as positive actions rather than criticisms.

FROM THEORY TO EVERYDAY LIFE

In practice

01

Negative to Positive Restatement

Original problem: 'We cannot ignore the budget constraints.' Restated: 'We will work within our budget.'

02

Passive to Active Restatement

Original problem: 'The project delay was caused by unforeseen issues.' Restated: 'Unforeseen issues delayed the project.'

✳

A MOMENT TO REFLECT

Put it to work.

  1. Think of a current problem you are facing. How can you restate it in a simple, positive, active-voice sentence?

  2. How does using active voice change your perception of the problem?

  3. What obstacles might prevent you from restating problems this way?

CONTINUE THE CONVERSATION

Source texts

  • The Thinkers Toolkit by Morgan D Jones
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