“It Doesn’t Matter If It’s Easier. It’s Still Not Right.”
In Erikson’s color framework, Blue describes a concern for accuracy, quality and honesty. His examples show repeated questions tracing a defect to purchasing decisions, and a seller disclosing faults even at a personal cost.
THE IDEA
“It Doesn’t Matter If It’s Easier. It’s Still Not Right.”
Things can’t be allowed to go wrong. That’s all there is to it. Quality is all that matters. When a Blue individual thinks his work runs the risk of being shoddy or low quality, things come to a standstill. Everything must be checked out. Why has the quality declined?
Running the risk of generalizing, I would say that a fair number of engineers have distinct Blue traits. Accurate, systematic, fact oriented, and quality conscious. I can’t know for certain, but I would imagine that Toyota, the Japanese car manufacturer, probably has a good proportion of Blue engineers among its employees. They have a policy that you must always ask “why” five times to ensure quality and get to the heart of the issue. I would say that this is a typical Blue approach (in addition to the Japanese mentality, which is very long term and rather Blue in expression).
So let’s say someone discovers an oil stain on the floor. A Red approach might be to lambast the person closest to him and then order him to mop up the stain. A Yellow sees the stain and then forgets it but two days later is surprised when he slips on it. The Green also sees the stain and feels a little bit of guilt because it poses a problem and everyone is ignoring it.
A Blue would ask, “Why is there an oil spill?” The answer may be that a gasket is leaking. This answer, of course, is unsatisfactory for a Blue. “Why is the gasket leaking?” “Because it’s poor quality.” “Why do we have poor-quality gaskets in our factory?” “Because the purchasing department was told to save money. We bought cheap gaskets instead of tight-sealed gaskets.” “But who asked us to save money and compromise on quality?” This is the way he goes on. Maybe the problem will resolve itself. Maybe we’ll get a report of what went wrong, but nothing is done to fix the problem.
In the end, the Blue solution might be to review our purchasing strategies instead of just mopping up the oil on the floor.
My point is this: A Blue is prepared to dive deep to get everything exactly 100 percent correct.
Blues argue that if they’re going to do something, they must do it correctly. And vice versa—if a task isn’t worth being done properly, then it’s not worth doing at all. Furthermore, because Blues usually find it difficult to lie, they will always point out the defects they uncover—even defects that may reflect poorly on them.
I clearly remember discussions my parents had when I was a child. We moved from time to time, and usually our house had to be sold, with everything that entailed. Dad—the engineer—would, of course, do all the work himself, and he managed the viewings personally.
My mum was always upset that he began each viewing by pointing out all the flaws and shortcomings of the house. It leaked here and there, and some paint had flaked off behind the sofa. “Why are you telling them that?” my mother wondered. “Because this and that is wrong,” Dad replied. “Sure, but do you have to tell that to the prospective buyers? Now they may never want to buy the house!”
He didn’t understand the problem. As a very honorable and honest person, he couldn’t hide the faults he knew were there. He could live with the fact that we rarely made a huge profit on those deals. He’d been honest about the house, because that’s how it should be done.
When to use it
Quality control in manufacturing: Using root cause analysis to prevent recurring defects.
Code review in software engineering: Ensuring thorough checks without alienating teammates.
Personal honesty in relationships: Deciding when full disclosure helps or hinders trust.
Product reviews: Writing honest evaluations that highlight both strengths and weaknesses.
FROM THEORY TO EVERYDAY LIFE
In practice
Oil Stain Investigation
A worker discovers an oil stain on the factory floor. A Blue manager asks 'Why?' repeatedly: Why is there oil? Because a gasket leaks. Why is the gasket leaking? Poor quality. Why poor quality? Purchasing bought cheap gaskets to save money. Who ordered cost cutting? This leads to reviewing purchasing strategy rather than just mopping the floor.
House Selling Honesty
A Blue engineer father, when showing his house to potential buyers, points out every flaw—leaks, chipped paint, etc. Erikson’s mother worries this will scare buyers away, but the father cannot be dishonest; he must reveal defects even if it reduces profit.
A MOMENT TO REFLECT
Put it to work.
When has a commitment to correctness prevented you from adapting more quickly?
How can you balance the Blue drive for quality with the need for efficiency and pragmatism?
Think of a situation where pointing out all flaws was beneficial, and one where it was harmful. What distinguished the two?
Often confused with
CONTINUE THE CONVERSATION
Source texts
- Surrounded By Idiots (Thomas Erikson)